Oil used to cook French fries is now lowering emissions and increasing vehicle efficiency across Dubai – as it becomes biodiesel.
There are several biofuel production plants in Dubai. However, Neutral Fuels stands out as the only company capable of taking cooking oil directly from restaurants and turning it into 100 per cent biodiesel.
Although there are other factories that produce what is known as E5, or traditional diesel, with 5 per cent biodiesel, Karl Feilder, who set up Neutral Fuels in 2011, said that the way forward is to make the refinery processes more efficient and make the case that biodiesel can be used as a full replacement for normal diesel.
“It smells a little like methanol and vegetable oil. You can drink this and it won’t kill you,” he said.
“Normal diesel was pressurized, heated and cooled over millions of years. We all understand that, but it is the same as biodiesel. We produce, within 24 hours, what takes a million years to produce normal diesel,” he said.
See the process in the graphic below.
Companies, such as McDonald’s, send almost 300,000 litres a month to Neutral Fuels to get it refined into various forms of biodiesel. But this is just a fraction of the cooking oil used in the emirate.
Most companies are selling their used oil abroad to be refined, reusing it for cooking, or simply dumping it.
Feilder said that the cost of sending cooking oil abroad is 50 cents (Dh1.84) a liter.
He sells his biodiesel at the same price as normal diesel which, at the time of writing, stands at Dh2.05.
Organizations that refine their cooking oil in the UAE are taking the advantage, as they sell their oil and therefore get their cars or lorries filled at a reduced rate.
McDonald’s in Dubai has been refueling one of its lorries with biodiesel since it came off the production line. It has travelled 350,000 kilometers running only on biodiesel.
According to one car manufacturer, running mixed biodiesel in a diesel-engine vehicle is perfectly fine for the car. If pure biodiesel is to be used, however, slight modifications must be made.
PHOTO: Worker Bobby Suico transferring the Bio Diesel to the storage tanks at the Neutral Fuels factory in Dubai.
CREDIT: Satish Kumar / The National.